Malaysia Gam sunga Christian Biakna Thu

Malaysia Gam sunga Christian Biakna Thu

Tangthu /Tales   7:37:00 PM

Malaysia gam kumpi thuneite le khristian biaknate kizopna:

Kumpi theihpih (Registered) apiak kipawlna nampi thum bek om hi.
1. Council of Churches of Malaysia (CCM) CCM nuai ah Anglican, Orthodox, Methodist, (Protestants) pawlpi tuamtuam kihel hi.
2. National Evangelical Christian Fellowship (NECF) Baptist, Assembly of God (Evangelical) pawlpi tuamtuam kihel hi.

3. Catholic Bishops’ Coference of Malaysia (Roman Catholic).

Atung a kipawlna nampi thum teng kigawmna min pen Christian Federation of Malaysia (CFM) ci-in 1985 kum in na phuan uhi. Biakna tawh kisai thu lian khatpeuh a om ciangin kumpi tawh kizopna ah AW khat (one voice) in na ding khawm uhi. Tua thamloin khristian biakna ahilo biakna dang tuamtuam tawh zong kisapna zui-in na ding khawm uhi.

Pastor Elisha (Senior Executive Secretary of NECF)in hong genna ah Malaysia gam sung a om pawlpi (denomination) 55% pen NECF nuai ah om ci hi.

NECF nuai ah I lawmte, Chin Christian Union (CCU) na lut khin uhi. CCU nuai ah pawlpi 20 val bang na pha uhi. Ei Zomite zong na kithumang diamdiam hilehang tuma kum 2 lai in alut thei khin ding ihihi. Zomite bel Saipi bangin ei bek lian nuam ihih manin I tangtat a Zomi sung I veng le pamte lakah alian I bat hangin namdangte lakah I kithutuah theihloh manin a kiziakai mahmah ahihi. (mi nung delh den te ki himawk hi).

Tuni Zomi pastor 3 leh Pastor Elisha tawh nai 1 phial ka holimna uh tung tawn in Zomite kipawl thei in vaihawm khawm thei le hang maban hoih tampi hong musak hi. Nidang ciang aa ding tangthu hoih a gelh/abawl zong kisuak ding a, Malaysia ah nang le kei I om nawn kei zongin a om lai Zomite a’ding lampi hoih a bawlsak ki hi ding hi. Kawlgam pan I Zomi pih biakna sia/siamah tampi in zong nop tuamna le khuamuhna tampi hong neih lawh ding uhi.

Thusuah: Sia Gin Do Khup

Pastor Elisha (Senior Excutive Secretary, NECF).

Some Technical Terms

Some Technical Terms

ITZomi   7:19:00 PM

Full Form Of Some Technical Words
==============================

VIRUS = Vital Information Resource Under Seized.
3G =3rd Generation.
GSM   = Global System for Mobile Communication.
CDMA = Code Division Multiple Access.
UMTS = Universal Mobile Telecommunication System.
SIM    = Subscriber Identity Module .
AVI    = Audio Video Interleave
RTS   = Real Time Streaming
SIS    = Symbian OS Installer File
AMR = Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
JAD = Java Application Descriptor
JAR = Java Archive
JAD = Java Application Descriptor
3GPP = 3rd Generation Partnership Project
3GP = 3rd Generation Project
MP3 = MPEG player lll
MP4 = MPEG-4 video file
AAC = Advanced Audio Coding
GIF= Graphic Interchangeable Format
JPEG = Joint Photographic Expert Group
JPEG = Joint Photographic Expert Group
BMP = Bitmap
SWF = Shock Wave Flash
WMV = Windows Media Video
WMA = Windows Media Audio
WAV = Waveform Audio
PNG = Portable Network Graphics
DOC = Document (Microsoft Corporation)
PDF = Portable Document Format
M3G = Mobile 3D Graphics
M4A = MPEG-4 Audio File
NTH = Nokia Theme (series 40)
THM = Themes (Sony Ericsson)
MMF = Synthetic Music Mobile Application File
NRT = Nokia Ringtone
XMF = Extensible Music File
WBMP = Wireless Bitmap Image
DVX = DivX Video
HTML = Hyper Text Markup Language
WML = Wireless Markup Language
CD = Compact Disk.
DVD = Digital Versatile Disk.
CRT = Cathode Ray Tube.
DAT = Digital Audio Tape.
DOS = Disk Operating System.
GUI = Graphical User Interface.
HTTP =  Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.
IP = Internet Protocol.
ISP = Internet Service Provider.
TCP = Transmission Control Protocol.
UPS = Uninterruptible Power Supply.
HSDPA = High Speed Downlink Packet Access.
EDGE =  Enhanced Data Rate for
GSM =  Global System for Mobile Communication Evolution.
VHF = Very High Frequency.
UHF  = Ultra High Frequency.
GPRS = General Packet Radio Service.
WAP = Wireless Application Protocol.
TCP = Transmission ControlProtocol.
ARPANET = Advanced Research Project Agency Network.
IBM = International Business Machines.
HP = Hewlett & Packard.
AM/FM = Amplitude/ Frequency Modulation
==============================

ZDF အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏ တည္ေထာင္ျခင္း၊ လုပ္ေဆာင္ျခင္း၊ ရည္ရြယ္ခ်က္မ်ား၊ ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္အေျပာင္းအလဲ

ZDF အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏ တည္ေထာင္ျခင္း၊ လုပ္ေဆာင္ျခင္း၊ ရည္ရြယ္ခ်က္မ်ား၊ ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္အေျပာင္းအလဲ

Zomi   9:44:00 PM

သုိ႕
All Zomi National

အေၾကာင္းအရာ။ ။ အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏ တည္ေထာင္ျခင္း၊လုပ္ေဆာင္ျခင္း၊
ရည္ရြယ္ခ်က္မ်ား၊

အထက္အေၾကာင္းအရာပါကိစၥႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ ZDF ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္အေျပာင္းအလဲ
ZDF အဖြဲ႔အစည္း ္ၿမိဳ႕နယ္အဆင့္္မွ ျပည္နယ္အဆင့္သုိ႕တရာ၀င္မွတ္ပုံတင္

(က) အပုိဒ္(၁) အဖြဲ႕အစည္းအမည္-အဂၤလိပ္ဘာသာျဖစ္-Zomi Development
Foundation –ZDF-ျမန္မာဘာသာလုိ-ဇုိမီးေဒသဖြံ႔ျဖိဳးတုိးတက္ေရးေဖာင္ေဒးရွင္း၊

(ခ) အပုိဒ္(၂) အဖြဲ႕အစည္းစတင္တည္ေထာင္သည့္ေန႔-15.5.2014ခုႏွစ္
ျပည္နယ္ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ရုံး အမွတ္-ဘ/၅၉လြယ္ဘြာလ္ရပ္ကြက္ တီးတိန္ၿမိဳ႕၊ ခ်င္းျပည္နယ္၊

(ဂ) အပုိဒ္(၃) အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏ ရည္ရြယ္ခ်က္-ခ်င္းျပည္နယ္အတြင္း
ပရဟိတလုပ္ငန္းမ်ားျဖစ္ေသာသဘာဝေဘးဒဏ္ခံေနရေသာကိစၥရပ္မ်ားအေရးေပၚကယ္ဆယ္ေရးႏွင့္
ပညာေရး၊က်န္းမာေရး၊ စာနပ္ရိကၡာဖူလုံေရး၊ လွဳပ္စစ္မီးရရွိေရး၊
ေသာက္သုံးေရသန္႔ရရွိေရး၊ လမ္းပန္းဆက္သြယ္ေရးေကာင္းမြန္ေရး၊
စုိက္ပ်ိဳးေရးႏွင့္ေမြးၿမိဳေရးတုိ႕ကုိ အေျခခံ၍
ေခတ္ႏွင့္အညီဘက္စုံဖြံ႔ျဖိဳးတုိးတက္ေအာင္ေဖာ္ထုတ္ေရး၊
လုပ္ငန္းမ်ားေဆာင္ရြက္ရန္၊ (လူထုကုိဗဟုိျပဳအဖြဲ႕အစည္း)

(ဃ) အပုိဒ္(၄) ၂၀၁၄-၂၀၁၅ အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏ လက္ေတ႔ြလုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္ (၁)တီးတိန္ၿမိဳ႕နယ္
ဟင္ေလးေက်းရြာအုပ္စု၊အခမဲေဆးခန္း(၂)တြန္းဇန္ၿမိဳ႕နယ္၊
ဇမ္ပီးအုပ္စုအခမဲ့ေဆး ခန္းဖြင့္(၃)
က်ီးခါးၿမိဳ႕နယ္၊ဟုိင္က်င္းအုပ္စု၊အခမဲ့ေဆးခန္းဖြင့္သည္။ အခမဲ့ေဆးခန္း
(၃)ခုတြင္အခမဲ့ေဆး၀ါးမ်ား ၂၀၁၄-၂၀၁၅ ျဖန္႕ေဝသည္။(၄)စုိက္ပ်ိဳးေရးနည္းပညာ
သင္တန္းမ်ားပုိ႔ခ်သည္။ (၅)ပညာျမင့္တင္ေရးမိခင္စာေပအႏုပညာယာဥ္ေက်းမွဳ
သင္တန္း၊ ေက်ာင္းဆရာ/မအဆင့္ျမင့္တင္ေရးသင္တန္းအခမဲ့ ပုိ႕ခ်သည္။ (၆)ေဒသခံ
ရပ္မိရပ္ဖမ်ားဘက္စုံအေျခခံအလုပ္သမားဖြဲ႕႔အဖြဲ႔(၃၃)ဖြဲ႕ILOအဖြဲ႔စည္းႏွင့္ပူးေပါင္းဖြဲ႕စည္းေပးခဲ့သည္။
(တရာ၀င္မွတ္ပုံတင္ရရန္)(၇)ေရးေဘးသင့္ဒုကၡသည္မ်ားသတ္ႏုိင္သေလာက္
အဖြဲ႔အစည္းမွကူညီကယ္ဆယ္ခဲ့သည္။

(င) အပုိဒ္(၅) အဖြဲ႔အစည္းသည္ ျပည္နယ္အဆင့္တရာ၀င္မွတ္ပုံတင္ဆဲျဖစ္သည္။
အပုိဒ္(၆) အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏
ျပည္နယ္ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ေကာ္မတီ(၂၀)ဦးႏွင့္ဖြဲ႔စည္းထားသည္။

Zomi Development Foundation –ZDF
ျပည္နယ္ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ေကာ္မတီ
၁။ ဥကၠဌ - ပူေပါလ္ေပါင္(ေခၚ) ဦးက်င့္လန္ေပါင္
၂။ အတြင္းေရးမွဴး - ဦး လန္႕အင္းေပါင္
၃။ဘ႑ာေရးမွဴး -ဦး ဖြတ္ဇလမ္း
၄။ စာရင္းကုိင္ - ေမာင္ သြင့္ခန္႕ခြါလ္
၅။ စာရင္းစစ္္ - ေမာင္ ဇြင့္လ်န္ခုပ္
၆။ က်န္းမာေရးတာဝန္ခံ - ဦး ဒုိင္လ်န္ကပ္
၇။ စည္းရုံးေရးႏွင့္ျပန္ၾကားေရးတာဝန္ခံ - ေဒၚ ထန္ကန္းက်ိန္
၈။ အဖြဲ႕ဝင္ - တီအက္စ္ခမ္းဇခုပ္
၉။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ - ပါးဂုိးလ်န္ေထာင္
၁၀။ အဖြဲ႕ဝင္ - ပါးငုိင္ဇထန္
၁၁။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ -ထန္ကိမ္းမာန္
၁၂။ အဖြဲ႕ဝင္ -လ်ာက်ိန္သြန္မန္း
၁၃။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ - လန္ဆြင္ခုပ္
၁၄။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ -လ်ာမန္ဆန္းႏြမ္း
၁၅။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ -လ်ာႏြမ္ငုိက္ေညာင္
၁၆။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ -ပါးနန္ခတ္ဆြမ္း
၁၇။ အဖြဲ႔႔ဝင္ -တာန္နန္နိတ္မန္
၁၈။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ -ပါးတြန္းခင္မန္
၁၉။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ -ပါးထန္မြင္းလာ ၂၀။ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ -ပါးေပါင္းထြန္းခုိင္

(စ) အပုိဒ္(၈) အဖြဲ႔အစည္းသည္ အစုိးရအဖြဲ႔အစည္းမ်ား၊
ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံအတြင္း
လူမူေရး၊ ဘာသာေရးအဖြဲ႔အစည္းမ်ား၊ကုလသမဂၢေအဂ်င္စီမ်ား၊
ျပည္တြင္းျပည္ပရွိအဖြဲ႔အစည္းအသီးသီး
မ်ားႏွင့္ပူးေပါင္းေဆာင္ရြက္သြားရန္ကၽြန္ေတာ္တုိ႔အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏အေျခခံဥပေဒတြင္
ျပဌာန္းထားသည္။

မွတ္ခ်က္။ ။(၁) ျပည္နယ္ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္ေကာ္မတီအေျပာင္းအလဲရွိသည္။
အဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏အတြင္းေရးမွဴး
ဥိးထန္နဲလ္းမုန္(ခ)ဆရာမုန္အဖြဲ႔မွ တရာဝင္ႏုတ္ထြက္ေၾကာင္း
သူ႕အစား(အတြင္းေရးမွဴး ဦးလန္႔အင္းေပါင္ (B.A,B.S,M.min, D.Min.D.D)
၂ဝ.၇.၂၀၁၅ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္မွ တင္ေျမာက္ထားသည္။



ေလးစားစြာျဖင့္
ပူေပါလ္းေပါင္(ခ)ဦးက်င္လန္းေပါင္
ဥကၠဌ
ျပည္နယ္ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္
Zomi Development Foundation –ZDF
ျပည္နယ္ဗဟုိအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ရုံး အမွတ္-ဘ/၅၉.လြယ္ဘြာလ္ရပ္ကြက္ တီးတိန္ၿမိဳ႕၊
ခ်င္းျပည္နယ္၊
ဖုန္း -0932387154, 0947072124
Emill-zomipaulpau@gmail.com

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ခ်င္းဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ ဘာေတြလုပ္မွာလဲ

ခ်င္းဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ ဘာေတြလုပ္မွာလဲ

Party   9:36:00 PM

ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားေရးအတြက္ ရွိေနဆဲ ခ်င္းႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီေတြရဲ႕ လုပ္ေဆာင္မႈနဲ႔ မလံုေလာက္တာေၾကာင့္ ၁၉၉ဝျပည့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဝင္ခဲ့တဲ့ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ပါတီဝင္ေဟာင္းေတြ၊ ဥပေဒပညာရွင္ေတြနဲ႔ လူငယ္ေတြေပါင္းၿပီး ခ်င္းဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ CLD ကို ဖြဲ႔စည္းလိုက္ပါၿပီ။ ခ်င္းအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္က ဘာေတြလုပ္မွာလဲ။ စစ္မွန္တဲ့ ဒီမိုကေရစီနဲ႔အတူ ကိုယ္ပိုင္ျပဌာန္းခြင့္၊ တိုင္းရင္းသားေတြ လိုလားတဲ့ စစ္မွန္တဲ့ျပည္ေထာင္စုစနစ္ တည္ေဆာက္ေရး ဦးတည္ေဆာင္ရြက္သြားမွာျဖစ္ၿပီး ၂ဝဝ၈ ဖြဲ႔စည္းပံုျပင္ဆင္ေရး တစ္တပ္တစ္အား ပါဝင္ေဆာင္ရြက္မယ္လို႔ ပါတီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ဥကၠဌက ေျပာပါတယ္။ ပါတီမွတ္ပံုတင္ရထားတာ လပိုင္းပဲရွိေသးၿပီး ပါတီဝင္တစ္ေထာင္ျပည့္ေအာင္ စည္း႐ံုးေနဆဲကာလျဖစ္တာေၾကာင့္ လာမယ့္ ၾကားျဖတ္ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ဝင္ၿပိဳင္ဖို႔ မေသခ်ာေသးေပမယ့္ ၂ဝ၁၅ အေထြေထြေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမွာေတာ့ ခ်င္းျပည္နယ္မွာေရာ ခ်င္းျပည္နယ္ျပင္ပမွာပါ ယွဥ္ၿပိဳင္သြားမယ္လို႔ ဆိုပါတယ္။ ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕ ေျမာက္ဒဂံုက ျပည္ေထာင္စုလမ္းမႀကီးေပၚမွာ ခ်င္းဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ကို ၾသဂုတ္ ၂၃မွာ မိတ္ဆက္လိုက္ၿပီး ပါတီဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ၁၉၉ဝ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဝင္ခဲ့တဲ့ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္ အတြင္းေရးမႉးေဟာင္း ငိုင္ဆာခ့္က တာဝန္ယူခဲ့ပါတယ္။ တစ္ႏိုင္ငံလံုးအပစ္အခတ္ရပ္စဲေရးစာခ်ဳပ္မူၾကမ္း ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲမွာ အစိုးရဘက္က ဖယ္ဒရယ္ျပည္ေထာင္စုကို မူအားျဖင့္ သေဘာတူလက္ခံခဲ့တာကို ႀကိဳဆုိေပမယ့္ အစိုးရ၊ စစ္တပ္နဲ႔ တိုင္းရင္းသားေတြၾကား ဘယ္လို ဖယ္ဒရယ္မ်ဳိး တည္ေဆာက္မွာလဲဆိုတာေတာ့ အႀကိတ္အနယ္ေဆြးေႏြးမွရမယ္လို႔ ပါတီအတြင္းေရးမႉး ၂ ဆလိုင္း ဂ်င္မီ ရီဇာေဘြးက ေျပာပါတယ္။ ခ်င္းဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ကို ယူနစ္ ၁ဝခုနဲ႔ ဖြဲ႔စည္းတည္ေဆာက္ထားၿပီး ဖြံ႔ၿဖိဳးမႈအနိမ့္က်ဆံုးျဖစ္ေနတဲ့ ခ်င္းျပည္နယ္ရဲ႕ ပညာေရးနဲ႔ က်န္းမာေရးကိစၥ အဓိကလုပ္ေဆာင္သြားမွာျဖစ္ၿပီး ခ်င္းမ်ဳိးႏြယ္စုအားလံုးကို ကိုယ္စားျပဳႏိုင္ဖို႔ ႀကိဳးစားသြားမယ္လို႔ ဆိုပါတယ္။

Src: Kamayut MEDIA

ZCD Ready Ta!

ZCD Ready Ta!

Zomi   9:34:00 PM

Zomi it teng;
 Tutung kitelna ah ZCD min tawh TDM/TZN pan mi 9,Kalay
pan mi 2,Haka pan Mi khat a ki gawm mi 12 in kitelna ki lut ding hi.

Kuanglui ding teng pen, mikim deih ding cih bel a baih lo thu khat
hi.Kuanglui ding ong kitel khalo te zong khasia lua in um kei ing ki
pan nailo Falam vial nih ki pai mikhat in Tengnga /guk bang bei ,khua
hun hang in ih khual zinna ding te nak lung kiat huai, Bike leh on
foot ding bekbek hi USDP kumpi in kiallap in lampi leh leei te ong
bawl vat zolo ding telsa hi.Kuanglui nop bek tawh ong piang zolo in ki
piak khiatna tampi sum leh pai thagui thatang piak khiat kul ding hi
ta hi.

U leh Nau Sanggam te aw,ZCD te bel hamsa ding theihsa tawh kum 26
val ki semsem hi in kigingsa in thauvui hal bang in om khin ta hi.
Mipi lam pan ong vuiphan kei zaw unla Zomi te maban zom ding cih tawh
tha ong pia photphot un cih ong thum nuam ing. ZOMI min sel ding tulai
tak ZCD bek om ahih teh ZOMI it ing, deih ing a ci te'n ong panpih
ciat un.

Tedim/ Tonzang gam ah Party 7 ki om in Policy leh Principle tawh kum
20 val a ding party om nai lo hi.TOPA in ZCD panpih te thupha ong pia
ta hen .September 5,2015 ni in MP ding teng Pawlpi tuamtuam pan Pastor
te sam in Zomi leh ZCD Policy ,Bible tawh kiciamna ki apna ki nei
ding . 
lungdam 
Kamlian 
ZOMI TE VAI ZCD bek in gen thei ding hi.

ZOMI LEH ZOGAM MAILAM DING UPMAWH THU PULAK NA

ZOMI LEH ZOGAM MAILAM DING UPMAWH THU PULAK NA

Zomi   9:28:00 PM

Ka ommuan in kei bat na ciang ZOMI te thu ka ngaihsut ciang in ZOMI te ading nasep lian pi kuateng in sem hiam ci in ka lung ngai leh ZOMI a ding nasem nuam a hihkeileh nasemkipan tampi om na pin lawhcin na akimuthei bangmah omlo zahdong in Zomi leh Zogam tulai tak leh a beisa hunte ih et ciang in khasiat huai dinmun bek mah kimu thei hi.Tua sungpan ZAM thupi kasa a Zomi ading nasem tesungpan lawhcingpen kasa hi.

Tulaitak  Zomi mailamding ih et ciang kawlgam kitelna ding  ngaihsut loh phamawh thu hongsuak ahihman in ZOGAM sung ah kuanglui  ding te etcian ,sit tel akisam mahmah khat in kangaihsun hi. Hun beisa sawtpi genleng thusau pi om himah leh a beisa galkap kumpi in hong uktak ciangin thu dang la dang peuhmah ki gen theilo in agen aom leh man thong ah khia cih hong hi ahih man ASSKyi mahmah man pah a tua mahbang in Pu Cin Sian Thang Zong a hihi. Kuamah in bangmah a gen ngamom se lo ahih hang Zomi sung ah Pu Thang a genngam in hong panghi. A hizong in Pu Thang zong pen ZOMI ading cih bek honghi loin Democracy cih leh federation cih hong gen a tuapen kawlgambup ah a mah agenngam masa hong hihi. Hih thupen thupi lua zai lua ahih man in ZOMI vaiding lianbek cih zong honghi lo a ZOMI a ding hilo zong kici lian thei lohi...Bangbang ahi zong ZOMI a ding na sem dang omtuan lo ahihciang PU Thang pen ZOMI ading nasem in ih ngaihsut loh pha mawh hongsuak hi.

A khasiat huai mahmah khat ah ahat nateng Kumpi gawtna sungah hongbei in gamtang zo in hongom naw loh hun ciangin a ma lamsial sa hong hing ding in hongkipan a hong gin litlit leh kitel ding hun hong kizom hi. Nidang in hun haksat lai in a mahsim loh apau ngam aham ngam a thuak ngam om lo hinapin hun tawm hongkihon ciang a ma sang apilzaw ,ama sang pawl nei zaw hongtampian mahmah hi.Nidang in a ho ngam zong aomlo,kikhawm ding na ngawn a kideih loh hun te a mahding in ka kituat ciang.... hun hong ki hon ciang in kipawl na om khempeuh in biak na pawlpi te in athuak na sa ngaihsun in a mahthapia in aziksa lam puah in zun in phungvuh leh akilawm mahmah pen tua sangsik in ama phut sa sang alian zaw amitam zaw cih bang a demna lam peuh hongsuak takciang in ZOMI te mailam ding pen ngaihsun taktak leng a dah huai mahmah hongsuak mawk hi.

Makai masa te asem taktak te tuabang in athuak danki bang pian in omtawntung ahih manin ZOMI leh ZOGAM ading deihsak natawh asem kuamah omnawnlo in tuamah bangin kipawl na no khat makai no khat ahih nakleh leh deihsakna it na cih te omngiatlo  in mindeih manpeuh angsung ngaihsut na peuh sep theih neitakei leh nungzui aneih nak lehkipan cih vive hongsuak mawk hi.A semtaktak adeihsak taktak  tepen tuabang in ahuntunciang nawlkhin langbawl cih bang hongtamciang in thuman thutak lungsimtawng a en Pasian in mu ahih man in mipi in thupha kingah theimahmah lo cih keiup na hi.

Deihna bulpi ah ZOMI khempeuh in tu tung kitel na ah Makai pipa bangmah hizo nawn takei leh kipum khat in ZOGAM sung aom Mee tang khempeuh ZCD pia theileng a a sawtlo in a ma masuan te nang masuan hongsuak ding a a masep te nangmah sep zong hongsuak ding hi cih minei,pawlnei,makai khempeuh ka hanthawn nuam hi.Tua hi leh kipumkhat peuh leng ZOMI leh ZOGAM a ding nasem a om nailo te sung pan a masa lam ZOMI leh ZOGAM ading nasem makai ihsuakding a Zogam zong hong hingkik ding hi.

Kipum khat ni.....ZOMI ading in

Kipum khat ni......ZOGAM ading in

Kipum khatni .....Ih khantoh nading in

SUUMZOMI

Melbourne

Minamvai Holimna Thupuak. by~Zomi Nashville TN

Minamvai Holimna Thupuak. by~Zomi Nashville TN

Zonews   9:12:00 PM

Minamvai Holimna Thupuak. by~Zomi Nashville TN USA

Pu Zo Khai cidamin Augt 19,2015 zingsang nai 10:00am in Nashville TN USA leitang hong tung hi. Tua ni tawlnga sak in a zingteh Pu ZoKhai leh Pu Zam Mung(ZCD) Aug 20,2015 zingsang nai 10:00am-1:00pm ciang Thang Thawn Tuang te inn ah Holimpihna tutkhop pihna ki neih ding cih Zomi Innkuan makaipipa in tangko khia hi.

Pu Zo Khai tawh Holimna panin thupi ka sak a tomnono in kong gelh nuam hi. Pu Zam Mung  vai tuamtuam tawh hong ki hel theilo hi.

Hunuk : Sia Alh Khan Tuan ( Zomi Innkuan TN Makaipi)

Hun pat thungen : Pa Nang Lian Khup

1. Pi ASSK in mee piak theih loh ding vai pen lung hih mawhna a neih khat in dong hi.

Pu Zo Khai in Pi ASSK in mee kuang aluiloh hang NLD in kuang hong ngahleh amah in a ngah hilel hi. A zenzen in NLD in mee hong ngah leh ama thuthu in a pai ding hi khinlo aa, a nuai aa aseppih teng tawh thukimna bangin hong kalsuanpih ding uhhi. A nuai a tengin Pi ASSK lungsim bangin pualo ahih manin ei Zomite adingin ki lam danna neihin um keng. Suahtakna vai ah hong geelsiam uhleh minam dangteng hong gak semsem theilai uhhi cihi.

2. ZCD te vai bang cih na muh aa cihthu ki dong hi.

Pu Zo Khai in ZCD te NLD cih bangin a leng phangphang ding hilo in, Zomi nam party hi acihleh Zomi mipite deih bangin a leng phangphang ding uhhi. Tua hilo in mipi deihna kumpi tungah na phu kei uhleh minam party hilo in minam minpua party bek hong hi ding hi cihi. Mipi in bang lunggulh a lunggulhna uh kumpi tungah a puak dinguh minam party ahihleh amau sep ding hi. Party khat leh khat ki demto ding ciang ahihleh minam minpua party hi. A sem dingte khensatna ah ki nga hi cihi. 

3. Pi ASSK no kiang Australia hong pai in Zomi te tawh ki holim khawm theih cihza ung nong gen theidia dotna?

Pu Zo Khai in Pi ASSK dotna tampite lak ah hong dawnna pen ZCD meekuang luina peuhmah ah NLD ten meekuang luilo ding hi ung ci hi. ZCD leh NLD pen ka sepnop uh ki bangin khut ki lenin a sem khawm den hi ung cih Pi ASSK in gen mah hi cihi. ZCD mee piak ding mah ci hi.

4. ZYA pen bang cih na muh aa cih dotna no khat om?

Pu Zo Khai in thapiak dingleh panpih theih bangin panpih ding hi. Zomi minpua ki pawlna khempeuh tha a pia den hi-ing. Ahi zongin a sepna uhleh huhna kipia te a zatna uh hong pulak ding uh thupi ding hi. Ahangin mun dang panin sum ki kaikhawmin a kaikhawm ten sum khak hi mahleh a ngahten a ngahna leh a zatna hong pulak kikloh uh ciangin a kaikhawm sum a khakte a khaklo kisa kha thei hi cihi.

5. Papi khat in i minam sung bang cih kalsuan ding cih dotna?

Pu Zo Khai in i minam sungah i ngeina limtak in Tate hilh bek hilo sepna tawh lak ngiat ni. Vok khat go in sahawm ding hang'a, Pu sa, Tanusa, Innpisa tuate hi cih neng a ki pan koikoi ah i zatpih tangtang ding ei mawh puak hi. Tua hi keileh mailam ah Khangthak te gen thei kisa ding uhhi. Ih minam ngeina hong kankik hamtang ding uhhi cih Veitnam minam te tung tawnin thu hong gen hi.

Ut bangteng gam khattohna dingin tukhawmin ki dawng tuahzelna sungah Sia Phillip Khai thugen khat hoihsa ing. Tua in;

Zogam khantohna dingin gam dang panmaw, Zomi sung pan maw sum i neih zahzah tawh Zogam puahni cileng i Mawtaw lampite, Electric meite, i Sanginn te a ki khangtosak  zihziahzolo ding hihang. Tua ahih manin i gam khantohna dingin kumpi te tung panin huhna i ngahna tawh khangto zihziahzo bek ding hi. Tua bangin kumpite tung panin huhna hong lutna ding a zawi ZCD bek om hi. A dangdangte asepna uh Zomite thatawh a ding thei ding vive hi cihi. 

Pu Zo Khai in pilna zong nuam sum neihlo zuu tawh a nuntakna uh asia tampi om hi. Mai lam ah pilna sin zolo te sinsak in i pattah ding zong thupi mahmah ding hi cihi.

Thomas Piang in ei mite sungah thuhoih khat a geel omleh ahoihna ki enlo in a genpa in pilna nei hiam kici masa in tua ah ki nga hihang. Tua in i minam sung khangto sak theilo hi. Ahoih khat a geel aom leh a pilna bangte enlo in i gam khangtohna ding, i minam khatna ding ahihleh thu ki mang leng cihi.

A tomno cik in ka phawkvat tampite lak ah hihteng hong hawmsawm ing. Mai lam ah zomto zel ni.

Hunzawhna leh innteekten Moh leh Niangtui piakna te Dr. Suan Za Khup in thu hong ngenin zawhbawl ung. Na sem kuan hun teng tawh hun ngah sunsun teng Photo ki la pak ung ee. Gen ding pulak ding tampi om lai hi. Hih kong genna sungah gen khilh aom leh hong maisak un. Mimal Dairy ading thugelhna sung pan...

Thawn Tuang
Nashville TN USA
Aug 20, 2015

Nakzang Gunlei vai~Sia Do Khup

Nakzang Gunlei vai~Sia Do Khup

Zonews   1:42:00 AM

NAKZANG GUN LEI VAI
1.KANSAU Kipawlna Ks.500,000(khau 4 leh sikpei 2)
2. GZA Ks.300,000(pipe man)
3.ZYA TEDIM Ks.50,000 (Sunsiah)
Sum tampi bei a ka gel uh pipe tawh khaukhun lem lo tui in kuai tan khin.

Tangval 3 tuipek dingin hong kipia uh a, amasa a bangin sihna a om loh nadingin Loud speaker tawh Pasian kiangah thungenin mihing luang a la den gun ngak dawite Topa Jesu min tawh ka hawlkhia masa hi. Gal vanleng bangin 3 in pek khawm uh a, a saknung gelin tui dalin a khangnung penin khauneu pen kai kawmin pek khawm uh hi. Palik bupa sihna dipkuat veng nailo ahih manin khuazangpi in dip hum sain a gal a tun ding uh kingak dimdiam hi.

Kawlpi panin Mualkawite Gun gal ah khau man dingin phone ka set kholh hi a khangno tampi hong kuan uh hi. Amau na dawn thei uh hi. Khauneu pan khaugolzaw, 3veina ah a gol pen kai in Topa in hong zawhpih hi.

Tangval 3te hong ciah lam ciangin khat gim lua in hong galkah zolo dek mawk ahih manin dipkua pha mahmah hi. Khau kikhung khin ahih manin khau hong man kha thei a, hong suakta hi. Thungen kei leng a paisuak ding hi ve hang ee maw ci in Topa hotkhiatna ka phat ciat uh hi.

Tuipek tangvalte Ks.50,000 ciat leh Cycle lilung(tube) 15 teng ka hawmsak hi. Pipe teng pen Nakzang tuilak nadingin kipia hi.

Kumpi lam panin Lei tawh kisai a siam diakte zong hong pai uh a, a haksa pen khau hong khunsak khin nahih manun tu zawh ni 6 sungin Sikkhau tawh KAWN hong bawlsak nung hong ci phot uh ahih manin amau zia ngak phot hi hang.

Khau khun ka zawh phet un ka ciah kik pah vingveng hi. Khuaiken lampi kicim pelhna singtang lamdawt pen mawtaw adingin neu lua mahmah ahih manin guahzu in nal gawp leh Tonzang ah mawtaw tuk 1 sung khawng nusiat khak ding launa hang hi.

Zomi Khangthu 1900-1980

Zomi Khangthu 1900-1980

History   12:24:00 PM

ZOMI KHANGTHU

(AD 1900-1980 KIKAL)



By J. Thang Lian Pau (2002)











1901



Lushai hills Census masa pen; mihing 82,434 omin Paite pau zang 2,870 om hi.



1903





Missionary School masa pen Haka-ah kiphuan.  Paite  Sintungbu  Vialphung Tombing & Rev. David E Jones. ten bawl.  Tedim ah Tan 4 Sang kiphuan.



1904









Dr. E.H. East-te nupa Khalkha tung.  Zomite palik tum cilna;   Zo palik kiphuan.  Sila kiphiat.  Zogamah Kawllai sang kiphuan.  Thuam Hang leh Pau Suan tui kiphum.  Lushai hills L.P. School Exam masak pen.  Khristian biakna ngeina siangtho-a kiteeng masa pen Hrangsaipuia leh Saimanliani.

1906 Lushai hills-ah Sunday School Exam neih masak pen.

1907



 Zogam bup Tuiphum Pawlpi khoppi masa pen Haka-ah kizang.  Zomi (Chin hills) Pastor masa pen Thuam Hang.  Manipur State Durbar kipan. 

1910













Rev. Joseph Herbert Copte-te nupa Tedim tung.  Cope topa in Tedim, Falam laimal bawl.   Dr. J.H. Woodin-te nupa Khalkha tung.  Pau Cin Hau Pawl "Laipian' kipan.  Chin hills-ah Sila kibeisak,  Khua gamgi kibawl.   (May 7) Dr. Peter Fraser & Waatkin Robert. Manipur simah Khristian missionary-te lut kipatna, Senvon khua-ah kiphual.  Lushai hills Presbeterian Pawlpi khoppi masak pen. Aizawl Bazal kipan.



1911



 Chin hills Census; Tedim uk (Tonzang tawh) sungah mi 30,000 om. Lushai hills Census;  Mihing 98,406 om in,  Paite suan 10,460 om. 

1913







Tedim pan Upper Chindwin District Civil Police-ah mi sawm-le-nga kitumsak.  Zogamah Alu, Kawltu, Singno leh a tuamtuam ciin sin kipan.   Thaangah Sumbuk kibawl.  Falam Technical School pan Leisek bawl kisin. 

 1914 Leitung Galpi khatna kipan, Tedimah Thukizakna kiphuan. 

1914











Manipur gam Sinzawl khua-ah Manipur State Durbar Vice-President Aizawl gam Suprintendent leh Tedim gam Asst. superintendent-te gamgi thu kikumna nei.  Muizawl khua, Pau khen in siah a piaknop loh manin Falam gamah lal dingin kisawl.  Zomite police dinga sin uh, hoih tuaksa-in lak beh ding kivaihawm.  Haka gamah nupa amau leh amau a kithat om.

 1915 Tedim Pau tawh Lungdamna Matthai bu kikhen. 1915-16 Halhka gamah Zusa laangin kial tung.  Mizo pau tawh Thuciamthak bupi kizo. 

1917











Piancit paina leh Galpi masa. CHIN LABOUR CORPSGerman gal piang. may 25 ni-in Piantit (France) gam pai ding mi 1000 Tedim pan ding khia. Piantit paite London hawh.  Labour corps, France-ah Ukpiapa Hau Cin Khup in mi tampi paisak zo ahih manin Mikang kumpi in minphatna KSM pia.  Mi tampi Kawlpi zanggamah lal.



1918



 Leitung Galpi khatna ve'ng ta. Piantit pai nuam lo Thahdo leh Khalkha in kumpi do.  Oct. kha-in Piantit paite tung kik; 21 si, Piantit gamah kiphum. 

1918





Tedimah military Police platoon 3, Haka ah 3, leh kapi ah 3 kikoih. Tedim Labour Corp panin mi guk in minphatna namsau ngah.



1919











 Mikang kumpi, Thahdo leh Khalkhate Hau Cin Khup in lem, kilemsak.  Zogam tawh kisai thute kikum dingin 1920 May khain Maymyo ah kikhopna om.  Assam gam tangin Lushai hills Suprintendent pai.  Chin hills-ah Sangnaupang -1,712 pha. Hau Cin khup in a tapa Pum Za Mang huhna tawh vai hoih taka a hawm manin thauka (Revolver) kumpi in pia.  Labour Corps-ah a nasepna a hoih manin Hlur Hmung in minphatna A.T.M ngah. 

1920





 Paltan tumcilna.  Halka pau tawh Lungdamna Thu leh Sawltakte Tangthu kikhen.  Kawlgam ah suahtakna deihna khang.  Paite pau tawh Khritian la neih kipan.

1921







 Chin hills Census, Tedim uk (Tonzang tawh) sungah inn 5045 leh Mihing 36,048 om.  Zogamah ann hoih lo ahih manin, Lusei gamah mi tampi tak Lal, India kumpi in 4/70th Chin Rifile bawl ding phasa. Falam ah Educational Conference om a; Kawl lai pen Zolai tawh laih ding thukim.  Zopau tawh thukizakna khat kikhen. 

1921





Kawlgamah Paltan (Galkap) kiphuan.  Vial Nang Ordination kipia; Chin hills-ah masa pen.



1922









Chin hills-ah kampau a tuamtuam tawh lai a kihilh manin haksatna tampi om hi.  Lai sim nading kampau khat tel a, Roman script tawh laisim bu a bawl dingin kumpi in committee phuan.   Lophei Hausa Khup Lian in minphatna thau leh laipi(Certificate) khat ngah.



1923





Zomi 300,000 sung panin 2,351 in lai sim thei.  Zomite lai pillo hi loin a kah kim zolo hi zaw hi.



1925





Zolai kisin ta.  Kawllai kiphiat Zolai kiphuan.  Dr C.U. Strait-te nupa khamtung gam tung'  Roman Catholic Biakna Mizogamah lut.



1928

 Chin hills-ah Chin National Union party kiphuan. 

1930



 Lamka khua, Phungkhothang Guite leh Zenhang Valte ten sat. Lushai hills-ah hanmual neih kipan. 

1931





Pa Pau Cin Hau lai tawh Mualtung thuhilhna kikhen.  Hau Za Cin Pau in Matric zo, Chin hills pan a zo masa pen.



1932

 Tedim pau tawh Thuciam Thak kikhen. 

1933



 Zomite politics lungsim neih kipan. Chin Unity Organization kiphuankhia.  CUO in Ramgoon-a Mikang kumpi tungah deihna nam kua a nei memorandum khia. 

1935





Falam High School kiphuan.  Young Lushai Association (1947 pan Young Mizo Association, kici kik) kiphut hi.



1937





Mikang kumpi in Kawlgam leh Vaigam gamgi khung in, Zogam phel nih suak.  Leitung Galpi nihna kipan.



1938







June-11 ni:  Dr. Cope Khalkha ah si.  U Shiah Lwe in B.A zo, Chin hills-ah a masa pen. Lam Za Hang (Tedim) in Mawtaw nei, Chin hills-ah a masa pen.  Mikang a do Zomi makai Pu Suang Khaw Kam, Magwe khuapi-ah si.



1939

 Rev. F.O. Nelson-te nupa Tedim tung.  CUO makai teng kiman, thongah khum.

1940





Paite pau tawh Laisiangthou bumal masak pen - Tanchinhoih Johan, Rev. Nengzachin in tei hi.  Halkha pau tawh Thuciam Thak kikhen.



1942













August: Japan ten Zogam leitang tung.  Japan galkap 75,000 Kalgam lut. Kawlgam galkap 402,300 India-ah tai.   Chin Army kiphuan. Leisan mualah thau zang loin temtawng tawh kido, Japante 150 liam, tampi si. Chin hills-ah  Mikang huhna tawh Japan gal a nang dingin CHIN LEVY kiphuan.  Japan huhna tawh Mikangte do dingin CHIN DEFENCE ARMY (CDA) kiphut.  Paite pau tawh Khristian Labu neih kipan. 

1943



Tedim, Halkha, Falam Japan in la. 

1944







March: Japante Moirang tung, Imphal gal muh.  Feb. Mar. Apr. sungin Arakan gamah Japante 5000 kithat.  Sukte Independent Army (SIA) kiphuan.  Japante nungkik, 50,000 val si. 



1945





Galpi Nihan vengh. UNO kiphuan. R. Tuang Hmung in Chin Rural and Education Uplift Society phuan.



1946























Rev. R.G. Johnson-te nupa Khalkha tung.  S.T. Hau Go in M.A (Madras) zo;  Chin hills pan a masa pen.  Khamtung Suahtak Vaihawm Pawlpi party kiphuan.  makai:  Pu Thang Kho Kai, Pu Song Theu, Pu Thang Za Kai, Pu Lang Khaw Thang.  Thuhoih Vaihawm Pawlpi party kiphuan.  Makaite -- Pu Vungh Za Kham, Pu Hau Za Lian, Pu Tuah Langh.  Kawlmi ten suahtakna lak a sawmna tawh kituaka khamtungmite kalsuan dan ding a vaan dingin Zomi, Shan, Kachin ten The Supreme Council of The United Hill People (SCOUHP) cih kipawlna bawl.  Kawlmi makai Aung San in suahtakna ngen dingin England gam zin.  Mualtung mite thukimna keng lo ahih manin tangtung zo lo. Lushai hills-a political party masa pen Mizo Union kiphut hi.



1947





























Chin-Burma Unity Pillar, Htilin khua-ah kiphut.  Panglong Conference-ah Kawlmite tawh suahtakna la kawm dingin thukimna khutpimai meekna kibawl;  Chin hills taangin Pu Thawng Za Khup, Pu Hrul Mung leh Pu Kio Mangte pai. Kawlgamah Constituent Assembly kiteelna kibawl; KSVP pan Pu Mang Tung Nung leh CNU pan Pu Vumthumaungte kihel. Gen. Aung San makaihna tawh Kawlgam Constitution Drafting Committee kibawl; Zomite tangin Pu Mang Tung Nung leh Pu Savut kihel.   Tedimah High School kiphuan. THUKITUAHNA cih thukizakna kipan. Zo Education Board kiphuan. Tedim ah Lai Siangtho Sang kiphuan. R. Tuang Hmung in Falam Chin hills D.C. seem.   Siamsinpawlpi (SSPP) January 13 niin Suangpi khua-ah kiphut.  President mapa pen Dr. Liankham Samte.  Mizoramah Kawlgam tawh kigawm a ut pawl - United Mizo Freedom Organisation (UMFO) kiphut hi. Manipur State Hill Peoples (Administration) Regulation Act kibawl.



1948

























January4: Kawlgam in suahtakna ngah.  Kawlgam in suahtakna ngah in, Chin Special Division in Union of Burma ah State tawh a kizakim phialin thuneihna nei.  ZBC sungah TBA, FBA, HBA kiphuan.  Zo zum (Chin Affair Council) Rangoon-ah kiphuan. Hill Chin Students' Union Rangoonah kiphuan.  Zogam ukpi ten mipi deihna zuiin ukpi za nusia uh.  January 22: Kawlgam Prime Minister zum thukikupna-ah Pu Mang Tung Nung in, Zogam sunga Chin Hill Regulation Acts thukhun zui-a ki-ukna tawh kisai, mipi’ deihna kan ding a kisapna thu sung.  1948 kum : February 5: Hih thukhun zuia ukpi ki-ukna, mipi’ ngaihsutna a kan ding committee kibawl.   Capt. Mang Tung Nung in CHIN PEOPLE’S FREEDOM LEAGUE (CPFL) phut. Mizoram ah political party masa pen Mizo Union kiphut hi.

1949





June 27:   Paite National Council, Tangnuam khua-ah kiphut.  President masa pen Pu T. Thangkhai.  Manipur, Indian Union tawh kigawm.



1950









Lushai hills-ah Paite Federation kiphut. CBCNEI(Council of Baptist Churches in North East India)   kiphuan. Sia S.T. Hau Go in MRE, Colgate Rochester Theological College, USA pan zo.  Paite pau tawh Thukhun Thak leh Sam bu, Rev .Nengzachin in tei zo.



1951

 Falam pau tawh Thuciam Thak kikhen.  K.T.P. (Khristian Thalai pawl) kiphut. 

1952





ZBC (Zomi Baptist Convention) kiphuan. LUNGVAKNA cih thukizakna kiphuan. Hill Chin Students' Union Magazine kikhen.  Mizo District Council  kipan.



1953







Falam Theological School kiphuan.  April 1:  Aizawl leh Lunglei Mawtaw Lampi kihong. March 3:  Lamka-ah Young Paite Association (YPA) kiphut. President masa pen Pu T.  Vungsiam.



1954





C.K. Taikwel in M.Sc. (USA) zo, Chin hills pan masa pen.  Lushai Hills pen Mizo District ci-in kikhek hi.  Mizoramah sila kiphiat hi.



1955

 VumKhaw Hau in Ambassador ngah.  Khamtungmi masa pen. 

1956

 Manipur Villages Authority in the Hill Area Act kibawl. 

1957





CNU leh CPFL kigawmin CHIN NATIONAL ORGANISATION (CNO) ci;  Capt.  Mang Tung Nung in President len.



1958





BCM (Baptist church of Manipur) kiphuan. Sia Kam Khaw Thang in B. Th. zo. Chin Liberation Army, Pu Tun kho Pum Baite in phut.



1960















Dr. Cope Golden Jubilee Tedimah kizang.  Churachanpur Baptist Association Kiphuan.  May 30:  PNC President Pu T. Goukhenpau leh Secretary Pu S. Vung Khomte makaihna tawh India Prime Minister Pu Pandit Jawaharal Nehru kiangah ‘Re-unification of Chin People of India and Burma under one country’ cih thulu zangin Zo minam khempeuh ading District hiam, Division hiam, Region hiam khat bawlsak a, tua sungah gawmkhawm dingin ngetna memorandum khia.  Manipur Land revenue & Land Reform Act kibawl.



1961



Mizoramah Congress party leh Mizo National Front (MNF) kiphut hi. 



1962







Chin Affair Council pen Chin Supreme Council ciin kikhak. Kawlgamah Socialist Kumpi kiphuan.  Mizoramah Paite National Council (PNC) Pu Khan Cin makaihna tawh kiphut hi. 



1963





Aizawl-a Electric zat kipan.  December 11:  India Kumpi in Manipur, Paite mite 'Scheduled Tribe'  lakah  guang. 



1964

















Mizo District MLA bye-election-ah MNF leh PNC pangkhawm.  Khritian Thukizakna (EBC, Manipur) kipan.  Kawlgamah  ANTI-COMMUNIST FREEDOM ORGANISATION (ACFO) pawl kiphut in, Lt. Col. Son Khaw Pau, Pu Dam Khaw Hau, Pu Mang Khan Pau, Pu Hrang Nawl, Pu Son Cin Lian leh Pu Tual Zen ten makaih hi.   ACFO pawl pen Manipur-a Zomi makai Tun Khaw Pum tawh kikopin,  Zo Kumpi - UNITED CHIN GOVERNMENT pawl phuan uh hi.  Pu Tun Khaw Pum pen Prime Minister, Pu Col. Son Khaw Pau pen Defense Minister, Pu Hrang Nawl pen Foreign Minister.



1965









PNC HQ in Sialkaltang, Paite Regional Council ngetna memorandum kumpitungah khia.  Mizo District, Deputy Commissioner Pu K. Saigal IAS in Sialkaltang dung pha.  MNF in India kumpi tungah Independent ngetna memorandum tun. Tedim & Tonzang uk sungah inn 10,649 leh mihing 84,553 om.



1966









March 1:   MNF in Mizoram Independent puangin Mizoram buai kipan.  Kumpi in Mikang missionary-te om a phal nawn loh manin Missionary-te ciah. Paite Regional Council ngetna tawh kisai in PNC leh Pataskar Commission-te Aizawlah kiho.  Chin National Organisation pen Zomi National Front ciin kikhek.



1968



Dawt Sung in M.A. zo; Chin hills pan numei masa pen. 



1969







UNITED CHIN GOVERNMENT makai Col. Son Khaw Pau, Pu Hrang Nawl, Pu Dam Khaw Hau, Pu Ro Thangte kimanin Kawlgam kumpi tungah ki-ap.  Pu John Mang Tlingte makaihna tawh CHIN DEMOCRACY PARTY (CDP) kiphut. 



1970

 Paite pau tawh Laisiangthou buppi kizo. 

1971

 Manipur Hill Area District Council Act kibawl. 

1972







Mizoram in U.T (Union Territory) ngah.  Manipur in State ngah.  January 21: Manipur, Daizang khua-ah Zomi National Congres (ZNC) kiphut.  President masa pen Pu T. Gougin leh Secretary Pu S. Thangkhangin Ngaihte.



1973

 Evangelical Convention Church (ECC) Lamka, kipan. 

1974





January 3:  Chin Hills in Chin State ngah. Dr. Vum Khaw Hau in Ph.D. ngah. Chin State-ah biakna lam khanlawhna tung.



1975





Zolai kum 50 cin'na pawi Tlangnuamah kizang.  Zolai kum 50 cin'na Magazine kikhen.   Mizoram-ah People's Conference Party (Tun MPC) piang.



1976

 LUNGDAMNA AW kiphuan. 

1977









Tedim Lai Siangtho kizo.  Kawlgam galkapte leh CNA (Khaimulen)te Vangteh leh Saizang kiim tengah nakpi takin kikap.  CNA-te mi 60 Vangteh khua, Mah-Sah-Lah (Burma Socialist Programme Party) thuneite kiangah ki-surendar, kikaplum veve.  Mi 46, Kalemyo Jail-ah kipuak. mi 4 liam.



1980





April 10: Teikhang khua-ah Paite nam makaite kikaikhawm in, Mizoram Paite Organisation (MPO) kipawlna phut.  Pu Thangzakap, President masa pen.

   





Laibu etkakte:

1.  Zolus No. 4-na, 1999, Yangon

2.  Zo Aw Thukizakna, April-June 1986 & Oct-Dec Issue. 1986, Guwahati.

3.  Chin Baptist Association Silver Jubilee (1961-1986) Souvenir, Lamka

4.  Mizo Chanchin by B. Lalthangliana, 2001, Aizawl

5.  Siamsinpawl Annual Magazine ( Golden Jubilee Special Issue), 1996, Lamka.

6.  Zolawkta Thukizakna Kum Thum Cinna (1994-1997), Aizawl.

8.  Zomi Innkuan Laibu, 1972, Tedim

7.  www.zolawkta.com

   



    

Zomi Khangthu

Zomi Khangthu

History   12:15:00 PM

ZOMI KHANGTHU

(AD 1900 MALAM)

By J. Thang Lian Pau (2002)


BC 2000
Hih hun laiin i pu i pate Tibeto-Burman dangte tawh Sengam, mal-sak lam Kansu kuam, Lanchou khawpi kiang, T'ao lui ngei tengah teeng dingin ki-ummawh hi.

BC 1027-256
 Sengamah Jo (Zo) vaihawm lai.

BC 221-207
 Sengamah Chin vaihawm (Chin Empire) lai. 

BC 4
 Kachin leh Zomite piankhiatna i pu i pate 'Kung-han Ch'i-ang' (Ch'i-ang hiang khat)te, Sengam Szechwan kiimah teng uh hi.

BC 1
 Mekhong leh Yangtze luinak lamah teeng uh hi.  Pyu ten kawlgamah Sri Ksetra khuapi saat.  Zomite'n Payagyi khua saat.     

4 AD
 Zomite in Dangka (Taka) na na nei khin dingin ki-ummawh hi. 

6
 Chindwin zanggam tengah na na teng uh hi. 

108
 Pagan (Pugam); Popa (Pupa) mual kiimah teeng (Dahpa? Penglam? te hun) 

600
 Pyute Kawlmi suak; Kanyante Rakhine-mi suak; Thet mite Chin (Zomi) suak. 

750
 Zomite Minbu,Thayet, Aunglan (Myede), Natmauk,Taungdwingyi, Pyi-ah teeng. 

800-50
 Zomite in Kabaw valley tung. Khampat khua sat (Khampat pen Zomite sat hi ding hi:  Khampat khua pen zang leh kham kipehna, kham kipatna ahih manin Khampat a kici hi ding hi.   Mualtunggam genna 'Kham' cih kammal pen Zomite bek nei hi.  Hih kuam tengah hun sawtpi kiteeng uh hi. 

1044
 Anawrahta in Sukte zoin Kumpi lian masa suak. 

1084
 Kyansittha zi Kumpinu Thambula (Zomi) 

1200-50
 I pu i pa ten Khampat khua-ah Mawng (Bung) kung suan. 

1254
 Narathihapati zi Kumpinu Saw (Zomi) 

1250-300

Khamtung tung; Ciimnuai khua sat.  Eimau sunga makaite-Songthu, Songza, Songkip.



1355

 Leng Tong Hoih Ava mangpa zi. Zo minam hiang khat 'Maring' mite Manipur gam tung ding in ki-ummawh hi.  Vangteh (a min masa - Khumnuai) kisat ta kha ding hi. 

1364

 Zomite Chindwin gunpang phaizangah Shante tawh teengkhawm, Sagaing, Monywa, Dipeyin, Yinmarbin, Mintaingpin, Pale, Gangaw, Pauk, Htilin, Ngape-ah teeng.  Sibani khua-ah Zo Tualsong 15' sang tudong omlai. 

1370 AD

 khawhkhen, Kawlpi (Rajagya-Yesayo) tung. 

1400
 Hih hun in Zo minan pawlkhatte Tripura gam tung dingin ki-ummawh hi (Halam,Hrangkhawl,Darlong Kaipeng etc). 

1450-700-

 Luseite Lentang le Ciau kikal ah teng. 


 1400-1500:  Thang Ho leh Lian Do; Cing Khup leh Ngam Bawm; Galngam leh Hang Saite Ciimnuai, Geeltui-ah teeng.  


 1250-1900: Eimau beh Hausa,khuasat leh Ukpite makai-in ki-uk. Lai kinei loin khangthu kicianteh lo.  

1500

 Zosuan 'Anal' te Manipur tung ding in ki um mawh hi 

1570

 Guite Pu Gui Mang in Tedim Khua Sat1600 Khumi mite Paletwa tung ta mai thei. 

1650-700

 Luseite leh Paite mi ten Ciau kan ta uh hi. 

1700

 Alaungpaya kumpipa in khamtung galkap la in Syrian gam sim. 

1720-30

 Mara ten Simtuipi tung ta dingin ki-ummawh hi. 

1750



 Thado-Kuki ten Manipur gam tung khin uh hi.  Biate mite in tua-a Cachar mun tung khin ding in ki-ummawh hi. 1750-850 Lai mite Mizoram tung dingin ki-ummawh hi. 1775 Lusei ten Zawlbuk/Sawm neih kipan. 1777 Khamtungmite in Chittagong sim. 

1800


 Zahau leh Khuangli tawh kipawlin Kam Hau in Thahdo gam la-in uk. Taisunte (Falam) in Lophei sim. Taisunte in Khuasak sim. Zahau leh Khuangli kisim. Taisunte in Mualnuam sim.  Hualngo leh Sukte kisim.  

1813

 Rev. Adoniram Judson Kawlgam tung (Missionary masa pen) 

1820

























Hatlang Pu Mang Gin(Mang kua) Tedim ah teeng.  Tedim gam sunga Hausa thahat leh minthang kuate:

Tedim         -   Mang Gin     -   Hatlang

Vangteh     -   Pum Go        -   Guite

Dimpi          -   El Thuam      -  Naulak

Saizang     -   Vung Vial      -   Hatzaw

Kalzang     -   Sung Hang

Thangnuai -   Mang Sum    -   Thawmte

Khuasak    -   Mat Tuang    -   Galphuak

Thuklai       -   Suan Thuk    -  Sumniang

LimKhai      -  Neih Tuang

 1830-850 Hmar ten Manipur gam tung uh hi.



1840-1868



 Tedim khuapi kiphut kik.  Kam Hau in Mualbem pan Tedim zuan.  Hausa - Pu Kam Hau, Galvaan - Pu Mang Gin, Thuzeek - Pu Khoi Lam.  Meitei galpi zo. 1856 

Kam Hau leh Zahau kikopin Manipur uk.

 1856-1859 Sim leh mal ki do hun.(Mizoram) 1857 Tedim sim ding Meitei 1500 kuan, Meitei in lel.  Zomi leh Meitei kido khatveina. 1862 Mautaam Khat veina.1871 Guite Innpipa Go Khaw Thang Meitei ten man.  1872 in Phaipi tonginn sungah si hi. 1872 

Vai khan Khatveina. (Mangkang galkapte Lusei gamah a khatvei lutna uh)

1876



 Guite Innpipa Pu Sum Kam leh Meitei Leengpa ten kilemna bawl.  Guite mi 2000 khawng in Lamka gam tung.

1884

 Aksi kiat kum (3-11-1884). 1886 Mangkang-te’n Zogam (Cin hills) sim kipan. 

1887



 Capt. Raikes makaihna tawh Mangkang galkapte Kawlpi tung.   Vai khan Nihveina (Mangkangte Lusei gam lut nihveina, ciah kik nawnlo). 

1888















 Capt. Raikes in Zogamah Mawtaw lam sial ding ngen, Zomite'n phal lo. Oct 17-29 sungin Zomite in Mangkang 12 that, 122 hingmat, thau lawng 4 leh La 4 man khawm.  Sihzang in Kale gam sim.  Taisun leh Sukte kipawlin Kawlzang sim.  Kam Hau leh Sukte kipawlin Kangyi sim.  Sihzang in Mangkang lambawlte suam.  Zokhua, Khalkha, Sukte kipawlin Kumpi do sawm.  Taisun mi 1000 in Sihaung sim.  Capt. George White in khamtung mite dona dingin India galkap Battalion Khat leh Assam kooli 2000 ngenin ngah.





1889



















 January 23 ni-in Sir Gorge White, General Faunce, Major Raikes thuamvum tung, Zogam do ding kuan.  Feb.4 ni-in Khuasak la. Feb.13 ni-in Buanman leh Thuklai la.   Vangteh leh Saizang la.  May. 4 ni-in Siallum kulhah kikap, Mangkang bu 3 leh galkap 83 si, Surgeon khat in V.C ngah. 

Tedimah kap leuleu, Tedim a hawm in la.  Mangkangte 120 si 70 liam.  Tedim inn 300 Tonzangah tai.  Inn teng halsak. Thangmual pen "Fort White" kici.  Mizoram sim lam panin 'The Expediton 1889' lut, haksatna tuak loin Lunglei luak.  Kulh bawl uh.





1890















 Sept. in Tonzangah kikap, kilemna bawl.  Upa teng tawh maam  (photo) zaih, upate'n thei lo, thau sa-in lau. Oct. kha sungin Khaw Cin si, a sanggampa' tapa Hau Cin Khup in a za luah.  Hau Cin Khup, Thang Khan Pau, Gin Za Thangte Rangoon kipaipih.

Mangkang Kumpiin Mizoram a uk kipat.  25.9.1890 niin Pasal hangsan Khuangchera leh Ngulbawka Tlawng lui ngei-ah Mangkang ten kaplum.





1891

 Thantlang la ding kuan, kido, Rs. 5000 gaam.  

1892









 (Jan. 27-29) Zo minam teng gam khatah koih kik nading ngaihsun 'Chin-Lushai Conference' Fort William, Calcutta-ah kibawl hi. 

April kha-in Thantlang la zo. Oct 9 ni-in Pumva leh Thuklai kikalah Myo-ok suam. kap lum, mi thum bek suakta. Mangkang ten suah lam Zogam bup nuaisiah zo.



1893



 Zogamah thau khempeuh kikhawm, lawng 7000 pha. Kaptel la, Oct. kha-in ukpi 49 Rangoon kihawl pih.  Khuapi teng sikkhau kizom. 

1894









 1.11.1894 niin Rev. F.W. Savidge le Rev. F.H. Lorrain-te Mizogam tun hi.  (Khristian Missionary masa pen).  Mizo lai - A, AW, B, kipan.

Jan-Feb. sung B.S. Carey in Cin hills leh Manipur gamgi bawl, Cin hills khen thum kisuah- Tedim, Falam, Halkha. 



1894-95















Mikang kumpi in Falamah Political officer koih.  Falam leh Halka-ah Sikkhau-to, Thonginn, Zato inn, leh Sumkepna (Treasury) kibawl.  Carey leh Tuck in The Chin hills bu gelh.   Zogam pan siah (Leiman) Rs.17,572 kingah.  Carey leh Ukpite kilemna bawlin gam khensak in, Kam Hau uk khua -167, Sukte uk - khua 20 leh Sihzang uk khua - 16 suah hi.   Manipur Khristian missionary masa pen Rev. W. Pettigrew (Ukhul khua-ah).





1895











(September) Kawlgam' gamkhen khat (province) in Mikang kumpite'n Zogam hong ciapteh sakin Kawlgam tawh hong gawm.  Mizo Laibu neih kipat kum.  21-8-1895 Lusei pau tawh Thukhunthak Luka laibu nei.  Sim leh Mal-a kikhen Lushai hills pen kigawm hi.





1896



























Chin Hills Regulation Act kibawl. Hih Thukhun tawh tu huna Chin State, Mizoram, Manipur singtanggam teng uk. Ukpi hong piang:



Tedim gamah Pu Hau Cin Khup
Lumbanggam ah Pu Hrul Mung
Falam gamah Pu Thang Tin Lian
Haka gamah Pu Kio Mang
Taichun khua-ah Pu Con Bik
Matu/Mindat gamah Vumthumaung



Chief Commissoner Sir Frederick Frayer Tedim, Falam, Khalkha hawh.  Mizo biakinn masa pen kipan.  Kawlgam (Chin hills) leh manipur gamgi kikhung hi.



1898



















(2-4-1898) Mizoramah Sangin kipan.   Mizo pau in Thuciamthak - Luka leh John kizo.  Mangkang ukna deih loin Zomi makaite’n Mangkangte  langpanna bawl. Mikangte in Zomi makaite bawlsia.


- Pu Thuam Thawng (thong sungah si)
- Pu Kai Tuah (khantawn thong)
- Pu Taang Pau Dal (thong sungah si)
- Pu Ngul Bul (Mangkang ten that)





1899









Chin hills-ah Christian Biakna tung; Missionaary masa pen Rev. A.E. Carsonte nupa, March 15 niin Halkha tung.  Pu Pau Cin Hau phuat Laipian Biakna leh Zomite Lai neih cilna.





1900









 Zomite Laisin kipatna, Biakna thak neihna. Pa Pau Cin Hau in Maang mu. Mr. B.S. Carey in ukpi teng tawh kilemna bawlin sialngawng ban. Hau Cin Khup Ukpi-in kikoih.  Mizoram, Mimbung khua-ah Guite Innpipa Kam Za Mang a phat mahmah lai tak hi in, Aizawl DC leh Tedim pan Mikang ulian Dickman ten Mimbungah pha uh hi.  Lushai hills leh Chin hills gamgi kikipsak hi.